Evolutionary
Genomics and Bioinformatics (EGB) Laboratory
Tel: +91-11-25307-322 (Office),
-328 (
Fax: +91-11-25307-371
(Direct)
E-mail: egblab.nimr@gmail.com
The major focus of this laboratory is to
understand evolutionary interactions of malaria parasites-vectors-host at the
gene and genome level in the malaria triangle and use the information in
malaria control program of the country.
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To achieve these goals, we use genomics
and bioinformatics in an evolutionary perspective. All our current
research programs are based on scoring of Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms
(SNPs) both in putatively neutral genomic regions and of candidate genes of
interest followed by rigorous statistical analyses of genetic diversity data of
the SNPs under different population genetic and molecular evolutionary models
independently in malaria parasites, vectors and host.
Broadly, our current
research falls into following major projects
·
Gene
and genome diversity and evolution in Indian malaria parasites
·
Population
and evolutionary genomics of Indian malaria vectors
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Evolutionary
genetics of immune system genes involved in malaria pathogenesis in Indian
humans
Publications
by the members of EGB Laboratory
Selected Recent Publications:
· Gupta B, Srivastava N and Das A (2012) Inferring the evolutionary history of Indian Plasmodium vivax from population genetic analyses of multilocus nuclear DNA fragments. Molecular Ecology: In press
· Awasthi G, Prasad GBKS and Das A (2012) Pfcrt haplotypes and evolutionary history of chloroquine-resistant Plasmodium falciparum. Mem Inst Oswald Crutz: In press
· Das A, Anvikar AR, Cator LJ, Dhiman RC, Eapen A, Mishra N, Nagpal BN, Nanda N, Raghavendra K, Read AF, Sharma SK, Singh OP, Singh V, Sinnis P, Srivastava HC, Sullivan SA, Sutton PL, Thomas MB, Carlton JM, Valecha N (2012) Malaria in India: The Center for the Study of Complex Malaria in India. Acta Tropica: In Press.
· Khan N, Pandey V and Das A (2011) Characterization, comparative genomics, and evolutionary inferences of a human drug metabolizing (NAT2) gene. Interventional Medicine and Applied Science 3: 65–73.
· Awasthi G, Prasad GBKS and Das A (2011). Population genetic analyses of Plasmodium falciparum chloroquine receptor transporter gene haplotypes reveal the evolutionary history of chloroquine-resistant malaria in India. Int J Parasitology 41: 705-709.
· Dixit J, Srivastava H, Singh OP, Saksena DN, Das A (2011) Multilocus nuclear DNA markers and genetic parameters in an Indian Anopheles minimus population. Infect Genet Evolut 11: 572-579.
· Awasthi G, Srivastava G and Das A (2011) Comparative evolutionary analyses of beta globin gene in eutherian, dinosaurian and neopterygii taxa. J Vector Borne Diseases 48: 27-36.
· Das Sutar SK, Gupta B, Ranjit MR, Kar SK and Das A (2011) Sequence analysis of coding DNA fragments of pfcrt and pfmdr-1 genes in Plasmodium falciparum isolates from Odisha, India. Mem Inst Oswald Crutz 106: 78-84.
· Tyagi S, Sharma M and Das A (2011) Comparative genomic analysis of simple sequence repeats in three Plasmodium species. Parasitology Res 108: 451-458.
· Gupta B, Dash AP, Srivastava N and Das A (2010) Single nucleotide polymorphisms, putatively neutral DNA markers and population genetic parameters in Indian Plasmodium vivax isolates. Parasitology 137: 1721-1730.
· Gupta B, Awasthi G and Das A (2010) Malaria parasite genome scan: Insights into antimalarial resistance. Parasitol Res 107: 495-499.
· Dixit J, Srivastava H, Sharma M, Das MK, Singh OP, Raghavendra K, Nanda N, Dash AP and Das A (2010) Phylogenetic inference of Indian malaria vectors from multilocus DNA sequences. Infect Genet Evolut 10: 755-763.
· Gupta B, Gupta P, Sharma A, Singh V, Dash AP and Das A (2010) High proportion of mixed-species Plasmodium infections in India revealed by PCR diagnostic assay. Trop Med Int Health 15: 819-824.
· Srivastava H, Sharma M, Dixit J and Das A (2010) Evolutionary insights into insecticide resistance gene families of Anopheles gambiae. Infect Genet Evolut 10: 620-628.
· Sharma M, Mohanty S, Tyagi S and Das A (2010) Comparative and evolutionary genomics of malaria parasites. Proc Natl Acad Sci (Ind) 79: 111-121.
· Sharma M, Dash AP and Das A (2010) Evolutionary genetic insights into Plasmodium falciparum functional genes. Parasitol Res 106: 149-155.
· Singh V, Mishra N, Awasthi G, Dash AP and Das A (2009) Why is it important to study malaria epidemiology in India? Trends Parasitol 25: 452-457.
· Awasthi G., Dash AP and Das A (2009) Evolutionary insights into Duffy gene in mammalian taxa with comparative genetic analysis. J Vect Borne Dis 46: 230-236.
· Srivastava H, Dixit J, Dash AP and Das A (2009) Fine-scale evolutionary insights into Anopheles gambiae X chromosome. J Biomed Sci Engg 2: 304-311.
· Raghavendra K, Niranjan Reddy BP, Dash AP and Das A (2009) Reanalysis of rDNA-ITS2 region sequences of Anopheles cf. culicifacies ‘Bluchistan’ revealed conspecificity to A. dthali. Curr Sci 97: 923-925.
· Das A, Sharma M, Gupta B and Dash AP (2009) Plasmodium falciparum and P. vivax: So similar yet very different. Parasitol Res 105: 1169-1171.
· Awasthi G, Dash AP and Das A (2009) Characterization and evolutionary analysis of human CD36 gene. Ind J Med Res 129: 534-541.
· Kar PK, Nagpal BN, Dua VK, Ghosh SK, Raghavendra K, Bhatt RM, Anvikar A and Das A (2009) Molecular characterization of chikungunya virus from Andhra Pradesh, India. Ind J Med Res 129: 335-337.
· Awasthi G, Singh S, Dash AP and Das A (2008) Genetic characterization and evolutionary inference of TNF-α with computational analyses. Braz J Infect Dis 12: 374-379.
· Bajaj R, Mohanty S, Dash AP and Das A (2008) Fine-scale genetic characterization of Plasmodium falciparum chromosome 7 encompassing the antigenic var and the drug-resistant pfcrt genes. J Genet 87: 59-64.
· Das A and Dash AP (2007) Evolutionary paradigm of drug-resistant malaria in India. Trends Parasitol 23: 132-135.
· Thomas C, Shalini S, Raghavendra N, Choudhury M, Verma A, Joshi H, Dash AP and Das A (2007) Development of nuclear DNA markers for evolutionary studies in Plasmodium falciparum. J Genet 86: 65-68.
· Das A, Bajaj R, Mohanty S and Swain V (2007) Genetic diversity and evolutionary history of Plasmodium falciparum and P. vivax. Curr Sci 92: 1516-1524.
Significant Publication:
· Das A (1991) DNA fingerprinting in India. Nature 350: 387.
Scientific Staff of the EGB Laboratory
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Aparup Das (Since December 2005)
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Academic Records: ·
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Ph. D. (Population
Genetics) Banaras
Hindu University, ·
M. Sc. (Zoology)
Utkal
University, ·
B. Sc. (Zoology
Hons.) Utkal University, Recent Awards and Achievements: ·
Overseas Associateship from the Department
of Biotechnology, Govt. of Research Interests: ·
Gene and genome diversity of malaria parasites ·
Population and evolutionary genomics of malaria vectors ·
Evolutionary genetics of host immune system Professional Activities: ·
Member, Editorial Board of the Journal of Genetics (2008 - till date) ·
Member, Editorial Committee of the Journal of Vector Borne
Diseases (2006 - till date) ·
Member, Editorial Board of the Journal
of Biomedical Science and Engineering (2009 – till date) ·
Editor, Global Journal of
Biotechnology (2006 - till date) ·
Editor, Global Journal of Molecular
Sciences (2006 - till date) ·
Editor, Plasmodium,
NIMR Newsletter (2006 - till date) |
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Gauri Awasthi (Since May
2007)
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Academic Records: ·
Post-M. Sc. research experience at NEHM and NIMR, ·
M.Sc. (Applied
Microbiology and Biotechnology), Banasthali Vidyapith, Rajasthan ·
B. Sc. (Biotechnology,
Hons.), Amity Research Interests: ·
Seeking new gene target (s) for chloroquine resistance in Indian Plasmodium
falciparum Recent Awards and Achievements: ·
International Travel Award from the Journal of Cell Sciences, ·
International Travel Award from the Boehringer Ingelheim Fonds, ·
Invited to work as an Independent Researcher at the ·
Second-best prize for poster presentation at the International
Conference of Vector and Vector-borne Diseases, Puri, 2008 |
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Hemlata Srivastava (Since June
2007)
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Academic Records: ·
Post -M. Sc. teaching experience at 10+2 level in ·
M.Sc.
(Biotechnology), Mahatma Gandhi Institute of Applied Sciences, Jaipur, ·
B. Sc.
(Life Sciences), Research Interests: ·
Evolutionary genetic studies of immune system genes in Indian Anopheles
minimus |
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Jyotsana
Dixit (Since June
2007)
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Academic Records: ·
Post-M.Phill research experiences at NIMR and at Centre for Advanced Studies in
Zoology (D.U.), ·
MPhill
(Reproductive Physiology) Centre for Advanced Studies in Zoology, ·
M.Sc.
(Zoology), ·
B. Sc.
(Zoology, Hons.), North Campus, Research
Interests: ·
Population structure and demography of Indian Anopheles minimus
with genomics and bioinformatic approaches |
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Meenu Sharma SRF, ICMR-Direct (Since Jan
2009)
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Academic Records: ·
Post -M. Sc. teaching experience at UG level in ·
M. Sc.
(Biochemistry), ·
B. Sc. (Life
Sciences), Research
Interests: ·
Estimation of genetic diversity in Erythrocyte binding antigenic
genes of Plasmodium falciparum |
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Bhavna Gupta (Since January
2008)
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Academic
Records: ·
Post-M.Sc. research experience at The
Energy and Resources Institute (TERI), ·
M.Sc. (Agriculture Biotechnology), Indira Gandhi Krishi
Vishwavidyalaya, ·
B. Sc. (Agriculture), Research
Interests: ·
Population genomics of Indian Plasmodium
vivax Recent
Awards and Achievements: ·
Qualified National Eligibility Test (NET) conducted by the Indian
Council of Medical Research (ICMR), |
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Naazneen Khan JRF,
ICMR-NET (Since
October 2008) |
Academic
Records: ·
M. Sc. (Biotechnology),
Jamia Millia Islamia, ·
B. Sc. (Biotechnology), Jamia Millia Islamia, Research
Interests: ·
Genetic diversity and Evolutionary history of an anti-malaria drug
detoxifying gene in Indian Humans. Recent
Awards and Achievements: ·
Qualified National Eligibility Test (NET) conducted by the Indian
Council of Medical Research (ICMR), |
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Suchi Tyagi RA, ICMR - Project (Since
November 2008) |
Academic
Records: ·
Post -M. Sc. research experience at NIMR, ·
M. Sc. (Bioinformatics),
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B. Sc.
(Botany, Hons.), Research Interests: ·
Evolutionary history of PTEX150 gene in Indian Plasmodium
falciparum. |
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Other
Staff of the EGB Laboratory
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Ms. Kamla Negi,
Laboratory
Technician
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Mr. Kumar
Vikram, Research Assistant
· Mr. Satveer Singh, Technician B
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Mr. Sunil
Tyagi, Field-cum-Laboratory
Attendant
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Mr. Satyaveer
Sharma, Laboratory
Attendant (DW)
Important Information
for Project/Summer Trainee Applicants to the EGB Laboratory
Apply (by e-mail only) with a recent CV
and a brief outline of the proposed work you are interested to perform
in this laboratory (choose any one of the three broad areas indicated above)
CVs without the write-up will NOT be
considered in ANY CASE